This year, 1761, completed the heavy losses this good man had suffered since I had had the honor of being known to him.As if it had been ordained that the evils prepared for me by destiny should begin by the man to whom I was most attached, and who was the most worthy of esteem.The first year he lost his sister, the Duchess of Villeroy;the second, his daughter, the Princess of Robeck; the third, he lost in the Duke of Montmorency his only son; and in the Comte de Luxembourg, his grandson, the last two supporters of the branch of which he was, and of his name.He supported all these losses with apparent courage, but his heart incessantly bled in secret during the rest of his life, and his health was ever after upon the decline.The unexpected and tragical death of his son must have afflicted him the more, as it happened immediately after the king had granted him for this child, and given him in promise for his grandson, the reversion of the commission he himself then held of the captain of the Gardes du Corps.He had the mortification to see the last, a most promising young man, perish by degrees, from the blind confidence of the mother in the physician, who giving the unhappy youth medicines for food, suffered him to die of inanition.
Alas! had my advice been taken, the grandfather and the grandson would both still have been alive.What did not I say and write to the marechal, what remonstrances did I make to Madam de Montmorency, upon the more than severe regimen, which, upon the faith of physicians, she made her son observe! Madam de Luxembourg, who thought as I did, would not usurp the authority of the mother; M.de Luxembourg, a man of a mild and easy character, did not like to contradict her.Madam de Montmorency had in Bordeu a confidence to which her son at length became a victim.How delighted was the poor creature when he could obtain permission to come to Mont-Louis with Madam de Boufflers, to ask Theresa for some victuals for his famished stomach! How did I secretly deplore the miseries of greatness in seeing this only heir to an immense fortune, a great name, and so many dignified titles, devour with the greediness of a beggar a wretched morsel of bread! At length, notwithstanding all I could say and do, the physician triumphed, and the child died of hunger.
The same confidence in quacks, which destroyed the grandson, hastened the dissolution of the grandfather, and to this he added the pusillanimity of wishing to dissimulate the infirmities of age.M.
de Luxembourg had at intervals a pain in the great toe; he was seized with it at Montmorency, which deprived him of sleep, and brought on slight fever.I had courage enough to pronounce the word "gout." Madam de Luxembourg gave me a reprimand.The surgeon, valet de chambre of the marechal, maintained it was not the gout, and dressed the suffering part with baume tranquille.Unfortunately the pain subsided, and when it returned the same remedy was had recourse to.
The constitution of the marechal was weakened, and his disorder increased, as did his remedies in the same proportion.Madam de Luxembourg, who at length perceived the primary disorder to be the gout, objected to the dangerous manner of treating it.Things were afterwards concealed from her, and M.de Luxembourg in a few years lost his life in consequence of his obstinate adherence to what he imagined to be a method of cure.But let me not anticipate misfortune:
how many others have I to relate before I come to this!
It is singular with what fatality everything I could say and do seemed of a nature to displease Madam de Luxembourg, even when I had it most at heart to preserve her friendship.The repeated afflictions which fell upon M.de Luxembourg still attached me to him the more, and consequently to Madam de Luxembourg; for they always seemed to me to be so sincerely united, that the sentiments in favor of the one necessarily extended to the other.The marechal grew old.
His assiduity at court, the cares this brought on, continually hunting, fatigue, and especially that of the service during the quarter he was in waiting, required the vigor of a young man, and Idid not perceive anything that could support him in that course of life; since, besides after his death, his dignities were to be dispersed and his name extinct, it was by no means necessary for him to continue a laborious life of which the principal object had been to dispose the prince favorably to his children.One day when we three were together, and he complained of the fatigues of the court, as a man who had been discouraged by his losses, I took the liberty to speak of retirement, and to give him the advice Cyneas gave to Pyrrhus.He sighed, and returned no positive answer.But the moment Madam de Luxembourg found me alone she reprimanded me severely for what I had said, at which she seemed to be alarmed.She made a remark of which I so strongly felt the justness that I determined never again to touch upon the subject: this was, that the long habit of living at court made that life necessary, that it was become a matter of amusement for M.de Luxembourg, and that the retirement Iproposed to him would be less a relaxation from care than an exile, in which inactivity, weariness and melancholy would soon put an end to his existence.Although she must have perceived I was convinced, and ought to have relied upon the promise I made her, and which Ifaithfully kept, she still seemed to doubt of it; and I recollect that the conversations I afterwards had with the marechal were less frequent and almost always interrupted.