莉迪亚：好了，我准备好了。
陌生人：笑一下，说“茄子”。
莉迪亚：“茄子”！
陌生人：好了，拍好了。这是你的相片。
莉迪亚：拍的不错呀。再次谢谢你。
陌生人：不客气。
高频词补给站：
zoom：[zu?m]n.急速上升；变焦摄影
squint：[skw?nt]vi.眯眼看；斜视；vt.使斜眼；眯眼看n.斜视；adj.斜视的；斜的
flash：[fl??]vt.使闪光；反射n.闪光，闪现；一瞬间vi.闪光，闪现；adj.闪光的，
angles：[??glz]n.[数]角度（angle的复数）
shoot：[?u?t]vt.射击，射中；拍摄；n.射击；摄影；
memory：[mem（?）r?]n.记忆，记忆力；内存
slightly：[sla?tl?]adv.些微地，轻微地；纤细地
focus：[f??k?s]n.焦点；中心；清晰；焦距 vt.使集中；使聚焦
battery：[b?t（?）r?]n.[电]电池，蓄电池
background：[b?kgra?nd]n.背景；vt.作……的背景adj.背景的；
capture：[k?pt??]vt.俘获；夺得n.捕获；
photography：[f?t?gr?f?]n.摄影；摄影术
button：[b?t（?）n]n.按钮；钮扣vt.扣住；扣紧；
pose：[p??z]vt.摆姿势；装模作样；n.姿势，姿态；装模作样
文化知识空投坊：
Lighting for a Travel Photographer
When taking photographs on a vacation，work assignment or a trip abroad，travel photographers must always be cognizant of the lighting they are working with.Lighting is the factor that can make or break a photograph，and it is one of the most important aspects of truly capturing the scene.This is especially true of travel photography，where a photographer is hoping to either capture a memory or show another person what it is like in faraway places.
Using Flash
Travel photographers should be cautious when using flash on their cameras.Be sure to only use flash when the situation calls for it，such as an indoor shot that lacks the ideal lighting situation.
Not Using Flash
In most situations，travel photographers should avoid using the flash on their cameras.Most travel photographs are taken in outdoor settings with plenty of light available.
Lighting Direction
Travel photographers should always consider lighting direction when taking a photograph.Front lighting often provides the best，most natural lighting for a photograph，but it can overexpose some colors in the shot.
Lighting at Night
Many travel photographers are also inclined to take photographs are the places they are visiting at night as well.Many popular landmarks and attractions are lit up at night，and can make interesting and dramatic photographs.
一个旅行摄影师的光线要求
度假，工作要求或者出国旅行，旅行摄影师必须认识到他们是在和光打交道。照明会决定一个照片成败的关键，照出好的照片最重要的一方面就是拍摄的现场。旅行摄影师必须认识到这一事实，摄影师不仅希望能捕捉到一个人的内在，好包括其背后的风景。
使用闪光灯
旅行摄影师应该小心地使用相机的闪光灯。如室内黑暗，缺乏理想的照明条件，就要考虑使用闪光灯。
不用闪光灯
在大多数情况下，旅行摄影师大多应当避免使用闪光灯，大多数摄影常在户外进行。
照明方向
摄影师在照相时应到考虑照明的方向，前照明是最好的，这能照出最好的照片。但也可以因为这个也会造成曝光。
晚上照明
很多摄影师也选择在晚上外出拍摄。很多地标和名胜建筑在晚上都会亮起灯，会拍出很有意思和戏剧性的照片。
Section 4 观光巴士 Sightseeing Bus
必备黄金应急句：
1.Are there any sightseeing buses？
在哪里有观光巴士？
2.What time and where does the bus tour leave？
观光巴士什么时间在什么地点出发？
3.Where will this bus tour stop？
观光巴士的站点在哪里？
4.Does the sightseeing bus stop at all scenic spots？
观光巴士是否在每个景点都停？
5.Id like to take a double-deck bus.
我想要乘坐双层巴士。
6.This ticket is valid for all the buses on this route.
这张票在这条路线上任何车都通用。
7.Can we just hop on？
我们可以不定点上车吗？
8.This route will last for 4 hours.
这个行程将要持续4小时。
9.We prepare three routes for this scenic.
这个景点我准备了3条路线。
10.How long will it take from here to the Colosseum？
从这里到斗兽场要多久？
11.As soon as everyone gets on，we will start to go.
人到齐了，我们就出发。
12.Ive heard you have double-deck buses here.
我听说这里有双层巴士。
13.Whats the best way to visit this city？
观光这个城市最好的方式是什么？
14.The price is reasonable and you can visit most of the citys spots with it.
这个价格很合理，你可以坐它游览这个城市大部分景点。
15.London is famous for its red double-deck buses.
伦敦最有名的是红色的双层巴士。
16.How much is the bus ride？
游览巴士的费用是多少？
17.How long is the stopping time at each place？
每个地点停靠的时间是多久？
18.Can you drop me off at my hotel？
能把我放到酒店吗？
19.We cant wait for latecomers.
我们不会等迟到的乘客。
20.Do you have a bus schedule？
有观光巴士的时刻表吗？
21.Which pick-up service is most convenient for me？
最方便我乘坐的站点在哪里？
22.It sets out at9：30 a.m.and return at 6：00 p.m.
9：30出发，返回时间是6点。
23.Please reserve me a seat on the tour to Vienna Forest.
请帮我订一个游览维也纳森林的位子。
对话脱口而出：
对话一
Darcy：Where would you like to go tomorrow？
Frank：Well，what advices to do you offer？
Darcy：I want to go around this city—The City of Fog.
Frank：Whats the best way to visit this city？
Darcy：Ive heard you have double-deck buses here.
Frank：London is famous for its red double-deck buses.
Darcy：Yes，that is the bus I want to take.
Frank：Are there any sightseeing buses？
Darcy：Ive seen its bus stop near our hotel.
Frank：How much is the bus ride？
Darcy：Not too much.The price is reasonable and you can visit most of the citys spots with it.
Frank：How can we buy the ticket？
Darcy：We can get one-way ticket from a red box near the bus stop.
Frank：Ive heard someone buy a travel card for bus，all zones in subway station or grocery store.
Darcy：Well，lets go to the grocery store now.
Frank：Ok.
译文：
达西：你想明天去哪里？
弗兰克：嗯，你有什么建议吗？
达西：我想转转这个城市—雾都。
弗兰克：游览这个城市最好的方式是什么？
达西：我听说这里有双层巴士。
弗兰克：伦敦最有名的就是红色的双层巴士。
达西：是呀，我最想乘坐的就是那个。
弗兰克：这里有观光巴士吗？
达西：我在我们酒店附近看到过站点。
弗兰克：多少钱？
达西：没多少钱。这个价格最合理，你可以坐它游览这个城市大部分景点。
弗兰克：在哪里买票？
达西：我们可以在车站旁边的红箱子买到单程票。
弗兰克：我听说有人买巴士天票在地铁站或者杂货店。
达西：那好，我们现在去杂货店吧。
弗兰克：好呀。
对话二
Clerk：Hello，what can I do for you？
Amanda：Please reserve me a seat on the tour to London.
Clerk：Yes.We prepare three routes for it.Which one do you choose？
Amanda：Can you fill me in？
Clerk：We have three routes：Route A is for visiting City Spots，Route B is for visiting University，Route C is for visiting suburban landscape.
Amanda：Which one do you recommend？
Clerk：It depends on which scenic spot you want to visit？
Amanda：I want to visit the Stonehenge Amesbury.
Clerk：Then you can choose the Route C.It will have a stop there.
Amanda：That sounds good.
Clerk：This route will last for 4 hours.Stonehenge and Lacock Village—used in filming of Harry Potter and Pride&；Prejudice.
Amanda：How much is the bus ride？
Clerk：ā17.5.
Amanda：Which pick-up service is most convenient for me？I live in Green hotel.
Clerk：We can pick you up at the hotel.
Amanda：Thats perfect.
Clerk：It sets out at9：30 a.m.and return at 3：00 p.m.
Amanda：Excited.Ill be there on time.
译文：
工作人员：你好，能帮您吗？
阿曼达：是的，能为我订一张游览伦敦的汽车座位吗？
工作人员：好，我们有3条路线。你想要选择哪条呢？
阿曼达：能跟我介绍一下吗？