go through2（及物，不可分）遭受，忍受
They have gone through terrible miseries.他们遭受过深重的苦难。
In this battle the enemy went through heavy casualties.在这次战役中，敌军遭到惨重伤亡。
No decent person can go through such an insult.任何正派人都受不了这种侮辱。
I can't go through sleeping in a cold bed.在寒冷的床上睡觉我受不了。
The old woman is too weak to go through this operation.那老太太身体太弱，受不了这种手术。
go through3（及物，不可分）仔细检查，审查
If the doctor asks why，the computer goes through its memory and gives the reason.如果医生问“为什么”，电脑就从它的存储器中检查并说明原因。
The teacher went through my composition.老师仔细看了我的作文。
He thought it his duty to go through the papers.他认为自己有责任审查这些文件。
Let us go through the agenda for the meeting to see if there is any omission.让我们仔细看看会议议程，好知道我们是否遗漏了什么。
The National People's Congress has gone through the funds for national defence.全国人民代表大会已审查了国防经费。
go through4（及物，不可分）搜查
The police went through the thief but found no weapon on him.警察搜查小偷身上，发现他并没有带武器。
The prison guards went through the escaped convict.狱卒搜查逃跑了的囚犯。
go under1（不及物）沉没
The tiny vessel went under during the storm.小船在风暴中沉没了。
Hit by a missile，the aircraft carrier went under.航空母舰中导弹下沉了。
This rubber ball won't go under.It floats.这个橡皮球不会沉下去，只会浮着。
go under2（不及物）失败，破产
His business went under because of the competition from the large corporations.由于来自大公司的竞争，他的生意失败了。
Their plans have gone under.他们的计划失败了。
That plant went under because of mismanagement.由于管理不善，那家工厂破产了。
go up1（不及物）（价格、温度等）上升
The price of tea has gone up by 15percent.茶叶价格上涨15%。
The prices of food are going up.食品价格上涨。
Her temperature kept on going up.她的体温继续上升。
go up2（不及物）被建造
New residential districts are going up everywhere in the town.这个城市到处都在盖新住宅区。
This monument went up to the people's heroes.这座纪念碑是为纪念人民英雄而建立的。
A hospital is going up on that lot.一家医院正在那块地上盖起来。
How many general stores have gone up this year in our town？我们镇上今年盖了多少百货商店？
go up3（不及物）被烧毁，被炸毁
The fuel tank went up in flames.这油箱起火烧毁了。
The barrel of gunpowder went up.这桶火药爆炸了。
go with1（及物，不可分）赞同，支持
I'm afraid I shall never go with you about corporal punishment in school.恐怕我永远不会同意你在学校中实行体罚的意见。
He went with my request.他同意了我的请求。
We go with family planning.我们支持计划生育。
go with2（及物，不可分）与…协调
The paint doesn't go with the carpet in colour.这油漆的颜色同地毯不相配。
Black does not go with yellow.黑色和黄色不协调。
grow out of1（及物，不可分）长得太大［高］而穿不上
Children grow out of their clothes very quickly.孩子们很快就会长得连原来的衣服都穿不上了。
In less than a year the girl has grown out of her dress.还不到一年这个女孩已经长得穿不上原来的衣服了。
grow out of2（及物，不可分）来源于
The war between the two countries grew out of unresolved dispute over their borders.这两国之间的战争是由于未解决的边界争端而引起的。
His failure grew out of his conceit.他的失败是骄傲自满引起的。
Arguments often grow out of misunderstandings.许多争辩常常是误会引起的。
grow up1（不及物）长大成人
We grew up under the red flag.我们是在红旗下长大的。
He wants to become a scientist when he grows up.他长大了想当科学家。
Her daughter has now grown up.她的女儿现在已经长成大姑娘了。
He grew up under the care of the teachers.他是在老师们的关怀下成长起来的。
grow up2（不及物）产生
Something unexpected grew up.发生了意外。
New difficulties grew up.产生了新的困难。
Such accidents grew up frequently in those days.这种事故当年经常发生。
A dispute has grown up between them.他们之间曾发生争论。
gun for（及物，不可分）找机会报复
Since I exposed his corrupt behaviour，Hord's been gunning for me.自从我揭发了他的贪污行为以后，霍德一直在伺机整我。
The honest and upright official is unselfish and doesn't fear being gunned for.这位清官大公无私，不怕被人暗算。